According to the Wall Street Journal, the Staples website quotes different prices for the same merchandise based on where the user is located when he visits the site. Staples said this is based on how close the visitor’s location is to a competitor’s store and various costs of doing business, but it appears to also be based on the customer’s ability to pay.
In New York, for example, certain products are priced higher in the boroughs of the Bronx, Manhattan, and Staten Island. By contrast, the same items sell in Brooklyn and Queens at a discount. These price differences come despite no more than 20 miles separating any two locations.
In other words, a Manhattan resident would save money on an item simply by driving to Queens and making the purchase there either online or through a mobile device.”
Apparently, this is not an uncommon practice among retailers.
It’s not illegal but is it “fair”? More importantly, is it smart business?
I think it is smart, and also fair. The retailer is entitled to charge whatever the market will bear. It’s called “free enterprise”. Where it gets dicey, however, is when customers learn about these practices and object to them. A retailer may win the pricing battle but lose the loyalty war.
Of course a savvy customer who knows about this practice might play the pricing game, logging onto web sites from different locations, to see which one gives him the lowest price.
Anyway, I got to thinking about this in terms of legal services. Is it smart business for a lawyer to charge different fees to different clients based on their ability to pay? From a business standpoint, I say why not?
If your clients don’t know (and there are no legal or ethical restrictions on doing so), why shouldn’t a lawyer be able to charge what the market will bear? Some attorneys routinely do precisely that. They size up a new client by their clothing or car or occupation and quote a fee commensurate with what they think that client can afford.
I can’t recall ever charging a client a higher fee because I thought he could afford it, but in looking back, had I thought about it, I probably would have. I sometimes charged clients lower fees, either because I wanted to help them out or because they were steady clients and I wanted to reward them for their allegiance. If there’s nothing wrong with this, there should be nothing wrong with charging some clients higher fees. Of course, by definition, charging some clients less means some clients are being charged more.
What do you think? Is there anything wrong with charging some clients more than others? Have you ever done it? Please share your thoughts in the comments.
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David,
This is part of the whole “value billing” discussion. Legal services have different value to different clients, depending on their circumstances.
Lawyers have been charging differently based on the perceived value of the service to both attorney and client. Plenty of us charge premium fees when work is required on a *rush* basis, over a weekend, etc. Why shouldn’t we charge differently based on who our client is?
David – About a year ago I went to a sliding scale based on client income with an option to then do at least a partial flat fee structure depending on the nature of the case. This is for both divorce representation and divorce mediation. I would never go back to a straight fixed hourly fee. This works beeter for me and for the clients. I no longer have any collection issues and the clients are happy.
It is one thing to charge differenct rates for different levels of service. It is quite another thing to charge different rates for the same service based on the client. I find it extremely decpetive to suggest it is OK to get by with something because you can easily hide it from your clients. Yes, in today’s business culture, this might now be considered smart or savvy. But it doesn’t work with the values I was raised with. I would much rather keep my integrity and character intact than have a sole focus of maximizing my income. Just my 2 cents worth.
Wealthier clients are charged the standard rates. Its the less wealthy who get a discount 😉